John Michael Greer: Archdruid Report Essays

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How It Could Happen, Part One: Hubris

Back from a month's break, John Michael Greer begins a fictional narrative account of what might or could happen sometime in the next two decades to end the American Empire...

How It Could Happen, Part One: Hubris (October 3, 2012)
"To bring the issue down out of the realm of abstraction and put them in the context of history as lived, I’ve returned to the toolkit of narrative fiction, and this and the next four posts will sketch out a scenario of American imperial defeat and collapse. The narrative takes place at some unspecified point in the next two decades; it’s probably necessary to say outright that is not how I think the end of America’s empire will happen, simply one way that it could happen - and thus a model that may help expose some of the vulnerabilities of the self-proclaimed hyperpower currently tottering toward history’s compost bin."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-it-could-happen-part-one-hubris.html

I think the premise is a little too complex. But on the other hand, the caues of WWI had a complexity to itself, too.

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How It Could Happen, Part Two: Nemesis

John Michael Greer presents the second installment of his five-part fictional narrative of what might or could happen sometime in the next two decades to end the American Empire...

How It Could Happen, Part Two: Nemesis (October 10, 2012)
"The missiles and fighter-bombers launched from the fleet were the second wave of the American assault, not the first. Attack helicopters from Kenyan bases took off a few minutes later, but went in ahead to target Tanzania’s air defenses. Their timing was precise; by the time the first US jets crossed into Tanzanian airspace, the four military radar stations that anchored the northern end of Tanzania’s air defense system were smoking rubble. Real-time satellite images brought news of the successful strike to Admiral Deckmann and his staff aboard the USS George Washington, and to President Weed and his advisers in the situation room in the White House.

"Those images were on the screens when the whole US military satellite system suddenly went dark."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-it-could-happen-part-two-nemesis.html

Uhoh...

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How It Could Happen, Part Three: To The Brink

Greer continues with the third installment of his five part series on the fall of the American Empire, How It Could Happen.

How It Could Happen, Part Three: To The Brink (October 17, 2012)

"The next morning, people in large cities all over America tried to get out. Surface streets quickly filled up, turning into bumper-to-bumper jams that in one case stretched for forty miles. Inevitably, those who found that route closed turned again to the freeways, where police, National Guard units and Homeland Security troops in black riot armor manned the barricades. The flashpoint arrived toward sunset in Trenton, New Jersey, where a terrified mob, convinced that the missiles were already on the way, tried to rush the barricades on the John Fitch Parkway. Someone in the crowd had a handgun; shots rang out; an inexperienced Homeland Security officer panicked, and ordered his troops to open fire. By the time the shooting stopped, thirty-seven civilians were dead and more than a hundred wounded.

"The government scrambled to keep word of the Trenton Massacre, as it came to be called, from getting out..."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-it-could-happen-part-three-to-brink.html

Shit.

Oh, and the Texas governor's reaction is amusing.

Poet

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We didn't start the Fire.

The danger the corporate state faces does not come from the poor. The poor, those Karl Marx dismissed as the Lumpenproletariat, do not mount revolutions, although they join them and often become cannon fodder. The real danger to the elite comes from déclassé intellectuals, those educated middle-class men and women who are barred by a calcified system from advancement. Artists without studios or theaters, teachers without classrooms, lawyers without clients, doctors without patients and journalists without newspapers descend economically. They become, as they mingle with the underclass, a bridge between the worlds of the elite and the oppressed. And they are the dynamite that triggers revolt.

Scource

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How It Could Happen, Part Four: Crossing the Line

Interesting point, Arthur. Although I think it really takes a large deviation from our current status quo for uprisings or revolutions to become more effective. But while the status quo continues - people have jobs to go to, bills to pay, groceries to buy, birthday parties to plan - things can get progressively worse for a while...

Going back to the story, here's John Michael Greer's penultimate in the five-part series on how a collapse of the American Empire could occur...

How It Could Happen, Part Four: Crossing the Line (October 24, 2012)
"Well before that process was over, though, the country had a new president.  Two days after the peace treaty was ratified, as planeloads of American POWs were leaving Nairobi Airport to begin their trip home, Jameson Weed stood behind the presidential podium one last time and resigned his office. His final speech was simple and dignified; he took full responsibility for the mistakes made during his presidency, expressed his total confidence in his vice president and successor, and asked God’s blessing for the nation. When he was finished with the speech, he went to his private quarters, took a revolver from a desk drawer, and shot himself through the head."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-it-could-happen-part-four-crossing.html

Next up, a constitutional convention over spare ribs...

Poet

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John Michael Greer

Poet -

Just a heads up JMG will be a podcast guest on the site in 2 weeks.

cheers,
A

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Wonderful!

The interviews on PeakProsperity are wonderful and some of my favorite content on the web.  Great to hear that John Michael Greer, a tremendous writer and thinker, will be on soon!

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Most Greerful News!

Adam! Oh My Greerness! That's AWESOME!

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Great story.

Great story. I'm looking forward to the next twenty installations.

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A work of fetishism

Regrets, but I find Greer's story deeply troublesome. I understand that the first three parts were really just a setup to get to these last two parts about the dissolution of the American union. Unfortunately, the first three parts are so cartoonish and self-deluded that I have lost a lot of interest in what Greer says. His thoughts on decline are still valuable, but he has a 4th grader's understanding of what goes on in the larger world.

For example, I wrote to a friend about the first part of this story and asked, Where is the UN? The US does nothing, but nothing, without first obtaining a UNSC resolution to cover its backside. The whole story should have died on the vine right there with China and/or Russia killing any such resolution. And when China strikes, does that not constitute an attack on a NATO nation, would that not invoke a NATO response? The real world is overlaid with layer upon layer of treaties, private agreements, foreign nationals working in strange places. Complicated stuff that never works out neatly.

Instead, JMG shows us rolling into Africa with incredible forces (I've done military planning for Africa, this is an utterly inconceivable force structure for that environment) and blundering into a Chinese trap. Oh, that trap--how come everything the Chinese do is undetectable and perfectly executed while everything we do is blundering, unprotected and easily observed? This is a strawman.

I could cite many, many more examples of his lack of understanding of how intelligence works, how cruise missiles are deployed--lots and lots of examples, but they won't matter because he is incapable of listening to others and learning from them. Read the comments following the first two. Anyone who praises JMG gets a big attaboy, anyone who raises doubts about the scenario gets an icy reception and a threat of banning. When one commenter cites a long history of situations that contradicted JMG's thesis, JMG responded petulantly by accusing him of "cherry picking." Unfortunately, it seems to me that JMG is doing the cherry picking. He certainly is not interested in articulated arguments that might contradict his assumptions.

Same with his obsession about the carriers. Full disclosure: I am a carrier sailor, a product of Naval aviation. I've forgotten more about carrier warfare than JMG ever thought he knew. And yes, we are terribly aware of our weaknesses and vulnerabilities. Terribly aware. But they aren't what JMG thinks they are, even though he actually started to work that way in his first part. It's a part of JMG's 4th grade view of things that carriers are obsolete and we're all fighting the last war, hence we're wide open and vulnerable. And yes, this is a childish misconception, easily refuted by the foolishness with which the military has rushed to all its "new and improved" objectives, tactics, training and procedures over the past decade. If anything, mistakes are made by not fighting the last war, but by fearfully trying to avoid the mistakes of the last war.

This is where I find the series getting creepy. I appreciate JMG's repeated observation that we are not the first civilization in history to exceed our resource limits, and like the others before us we will pay dearly for it. I personally remind myself regularly to collapse now and beat the rush. And I have been warning of the black eye that is coming our way in military defeat. Unfortunately, as with Rome (which seems to be more JMG's model than any period of US history), the defeat will more likely be gangrenous, a slow but steady withering. IMHO, it's already started. What's creepy is the relish with which JMG takes to it. It's as if he wants us to be an arrogant, hubristic people who deserve what's coming.

So far, he's left the worst class, the financial class, out of the responsibility entirely. The American populace is foolish and ignorant, but they are not the arrogant, hubristic drivers who have been pushing us into wars regularly this past century. Somehow, this whole dynamic seems to have been overlookedby JMG, and all of a sudden, individual congressmen make a difference in episode four.

JMG's criticism of apocalyptic theorists is that they make the the apocalypse wash away all that the theorist can't stand in his own world, and replace it with the theorist's perfect world. Somehow, he's doing exactly that with this story--washing away the big, complex American empire that he can't understand or appreciate (yes, appreciate, because our fat, dumb and happy American lives are a direct consequence of our imperial corporatism, and losing our superiority, however immoral one might think it, will cause immense suffering to those we love), and replacing it with lots of small "human" scaled states and communities that resume self-government.

No fiefdoms, landlords or emergent feudalism here, no financiers owning most of America with layers of discreet agents between them and the serfs, none of that bad stuff. All of us Americans overseas on the imperial guard, what happens to us with the 5 Sep Amendment? All the assets overseas? Maybe he should read Orlov, get some insight on what happens when empires collapse. I remember Russian sailors fishing in their underwear in the harbor at Bahrain, one watch on, one watch off. No fuel to run the engines, hence no air conditioning. No food at all. No pay to go ashore and buy food. No fuel to leave, and no one in Moscow to issue orders to leave even if they could buy fuel. US sailors, who had contested the seas with them for decades, were sending over food, and buying "souvenirs" from the Russians (uniforms, pretty much anything not permanently attached to the hull) just to give them money.

But perhaps I'm hasty. He has one more episode. Let's see how "apocalyptic" JMG's end state will be.

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OITW wrote:The real world is

OITW wrote:
The real world is overlaid with layer upon layer of treaties, private agreements, foreign nationals working in strange places. Complicated stuff that never works out neatly. Instead, JMG shows us rolling into Africa with incredible forces (I've done military planning for Africa, this is an utterly inconceivable force structure for that environment) and blundering into a Chinese trap. Oh, that trap--how come everything the Chinese do is undetectable and perfectly executed while everything we do is blundering, unprotected and easily observed? This is a strawman. I could cite many, many more examples of his lack of understanding of how intelligence works, how cruise missiles are deployed--lots and lots of examples, but they won't matter because he is incapable of listening to others and learning from them. Read the comments following the first two. Anyone who praises JMG gets a big attaboy, anyone who raises doubts about the scenario gets an icy reception and a threat of banning. When one commenter cites a long history of situations that contradicted JMG's thesis, JMG responded petulantly by accusing him of "cherry picking." Unfortunately, it seems to me that JMG is doing the cherry picking. He certainly is not interested in articulated arguments that might contradict his assumptions.

OIMG - I also feel that JMG is a bit too certain in some of his analyses and predictions.  For example, the global scale of our predicament this time does make it different from previous situations of civilization decline.  While we might just muddle along or slowly and messily descend to a simpler society this time, that significant difference increases the risk of relatively quick collapse enough to be worth considering.  I'm wondering about your statement that "anyone who raises doubts about the scenario gets an icy reception and a threat of banning"  I looked for examples of this kind of reply to respectful disagreement, but couldn't find any.  Perhaps I scanned too quickly.  Could you point out some specific examples of this practice?

Thanks.

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Not the only one

Steve, go to the second posting of the series and read the comments by Nestorian and Johnnyrustsinthesun, and then see how JMG responds to them. Note the obscure comment by JMG, "Johnny (offlist), at this point you're just nitpicking. Enough." Since he already replied to Johnny's post about being dogmatic, it seems that the post he's referring to has already been deleted. Johnnyrustsinthesun disappears at that point.

Additionally, as much as he flames some posters for swallowing the Pentagon press releases about our capabilities, he takes every Chinese claim as infallible.

Finally, note the very brief comment by a poster named Will, and the dismissive "lots of others here disagree with you." Followed by "they're not as enlightened as us cats are" from CherokeeOrganics.

However, I can't find "banned" in there, although his general disclaimer at the bottom of the comments makes it clear that he will do it if he feels like it. It's his blog, I don't fault him for that. What I fault him for is, not once in all the comments does he ever show any sign of awareness that he might have something wrong, might have misestimated or misunderstood something.

I find his scenario utterly implausible. Going back to my comment on wargaming, this is in some ways what we call "fighting the scenario." In an exercise, we want to test something, and the scenario may be implausible to silly, but we have to go with the scenario if we're going to complete the test. The problem with something like this, though, is that the scenario has to be plausible if he wants to provoke thought about this thesis (not assent, but thought). JMG wants to show how a military defeat can lead to the dissolution of the USA. That he gets the military bits all wrong is damaging, and that he oversimplifies the political bits only hurts more. I certainly don't see him convincing anyone who isn't already convinced (or as some commenters seem to be, eagerly awaiting--the commenters that JMG regularly gives big attaboys to, which I find just a bit creepy).

I don't find American collapse or military defeat or the ultimate breakup of the USA implausible at all. I do find the straw men and flawed assumptions and dogmatic assertions of JMG to make this particular explanation of how it can happen unbelievable. If these weaknesses are challenged, no argument follows, only rhetorical tricks and appeals to the crowd. I'll be glad when he gets back to the personal and emotional issues of how we manage our slow decline, that's where his strength is.

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One other

By the way, does anyone with two brain cells to rub together honestly think that India would give China unchallenged control of the Indian Ocean and Diego Garcia? That India would allow China unhindered air access to the IO? Or that India wouldn't in fact be our prime competitor for Tanzanian oil, and not China? I can certainly see a time when America's control of the sea lanes extends as far as the Suez Canal on one side and the Strait of Malacca on the other, with India controlling the space in the middle.

And for that matter, where are the B-2s and the F-22s? No one likes the price tag of the F-22, but as a Navy guy I have to tell it like it is: the F-22 is a terror, and the Chinese have nothing in their inventory to touch it. Nothing. Especially not that thing they rolled out that looks like it. Not even close. I wouldn't knock the F-35, either, it has lots of flaws compared to our own aircraft, but compared to the rest of the world? If he think we're going to fight the Chinese air force like Maverick in Top Gun, one dog fight at a time, JMG is seriously confused about how air warfare is done these days. How will the Chinese stop the B-2s from striking all these remote locations that don't have the benefit of the homeland's layered air defense? How will the Chinese protect all those remote locations once they've been fixed and their coordinates passed to submarines?

Finally, anyone that thinks that drones, high or low altitude, can just loiter above a CSG and provide precision targeting against the CSG is just too ignorant or gullible to be listened to. Assuming the nearly impossible, that dozens or hundreds of cruise missiles can be sneaked into Tanzania unobserved--they can't be set up and made operational unobserved. They have to be tested, and the comms links have to be tested in order for OTH targeting to be enabled. And the moment one of them plugs in the power and transmits a signal, the game is up.

Why would the CIA have to foment an opposition, anyway? JMG blithly disregards the traditional corporate way of doing diplomacy in one of his comments, but it works. You think the Tanzanians will form a united front when all that money is being waved in their faces for oil rights? Not likely. Their leaders will sell them out for the quick millions just as fast as any other African chief has.

Sorry to beat on a dead horse, but the more I dwell on this the more I feel the obvious: this is a fourth grader's view of how the world works, and JMG walks straight into his own theme, that the American apocalypse will conform to more of what we see right now (China ascendant, USA dependent on carriers and utterly controlled by defense contractors), and will wash away all that JMG sees as wrong (all us boobs still fighting the last war). Very regrettable, because it's cost him a lot of credibility with me.

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You Aren't The Only One....

OITW -

Been following your most recent string of posts with a lot of interest. You aren't the only one who finds JMG out in left field with his scenarios and with ebbing cred.

I spent 24 years in the submarine force, retired from COMNAVSUBFOR staff. I saw my share of implausible exercise scenarios. And that was from staff planners who had real experience.

You've highlighted numerous shortcomings in JMG's Phase 0 set up. His transition through Phase I and higher derails almost immediately. He makes the potential adversary look 10 feet tall and bullettproof - a time proven tactic straight from the playbook of defense contractors and the flag officers who support them (and the pet project that solves the problem).  How ironic.....

If JMG's assertions were even close to an accurate reflection of PRC/PLA capability, they would have Taiwan, the Senkakus, Spratlys and Paracels. But they don't.

I had to stop reading the lead-up scenarios - between the incredulity and inaccuracies of JMG's assumptions and the sycophantic cheerleading from the posters (not too mention the deletion of contrarian posts as you've pointed out), SNR was less than one.  I found myself getting too distracted by the process with which the postulated end point arrived rather than the credibility of the end game. 

In other words, how can you get there if you can't get there?

And finally - thanks for your service....

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How can I get that old Saturday Night Live tone

When I reply to you, DIAP, "No, thankYOU!"

You and I could probably list flaws in his scenario for hours, but given all the flies coming off it the last time I hit it, I'd guess that horse is dead. It's only a way of getting us to think about the real possibility that we will one day suffer serious military defeat, and that the political consequences will be tremendous (I tend to think, though, that the "let's all get on the same page together" crowd will win out, and the USA would be less likely to split up, at least until the consequences settle out).

What really disturbs me is the way he handles criticism. If just once he replied to a comment with "You're right, I didn't get how that is done correctly, thanks for correcting me," I'd be less concerned. Instead, just like a classroom teacher makes clones out of school children by praising them whenever they do something seeking that teacher's praise, he has a lot of sycophantic followers that he actually encourages with all his little nudges of praise. He can't help it that he has sycophantic followers, but he can certainly control how he responds to them, and how he responds to them in all his military threads (remember the ones he had in late summer and early fall) is, to me, inconsistent with his teachings about druidism and magic and being responsible for one's own thoughts and actions, one's consciousness.

Perhaps it's his Aspberger's, I don't know. Kunstler has legions of sycophants, but he seems to ignore them except when he's actively despising them. I feel like I can disagree vociferously with Kunstler (and I often do), but after an hour of arguing we can still drink a beer together. I don't get that feeling out of JMG.

Still, he'd be a good guest on Martenson's podcast, and I'll certainly listen to it.

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I can't help but think that

I can't help but think that some people here are totally missing the point of this series of posts and perhaps using this as an opportunity to shake their manly parts in Greer's direction.  "My military planning chops are bigger than yours!"  For the record, I'm one of the people over there who disagreed over several specifics of his scenario.  But none of that matters.  Sure maybe for some of the war nerds who will comfort themselves with the knowledge that it is highly unlikely that everything would break as perfectly against the US as he paints.  I sort of wish he had made it a lot more competitive, but I understand he was trying to tell the story in a short, concise narrative.  But even a close defeat in terms of objectives, along with serious loss of US lives and expensive hardware, could have serious repercussions on this country's stability.   At least, according to him, that's what history tells us, and I think it's reasonable to be open to the argument.

All in all, and admittedly as someone without the upper-level military science background of some others, I think he has done a pretty good job of showing what some of the repercussions could be.  Again, for the record, I have found some of his post-defeat narrative a bit unconvincing, and have given my arguments there as well.  It's all just nit-picking, though,  The question is, did you learn anything from it, or not?  Or did you get so caught up in your own reaction that you couldn't hear what he had to say?   And what does that tell you about yourself?

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“And what does that tell you about yourself?”

green_achers wrote:

,,, using this as an opportunity to shake their manly parts in Greer's direction. 

... maybe for some of the war nerds ...

Or did you get so caught up in your own reaction that you couldn't hear what he had to say?   And what does that tell you about yourself?

Green_achers

Your comments would carry more weight without the snide putdowns and jeering tone.  You are free to disagree with the comments, or the US military as an institution.  But you have no cause to disparage two men who have years of service at great personal costs to themselves and their families.  Their professional expertise added value to this thread.  Your comment did not.  Perhaps you should try answering your last two questions yourself.

Travlin

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I'll bite

green_achers wrote:

I can't help but think that some people here are totally missing the point of this series of posts

Okay, I'll bite. What is the point of this series of posts? I seriously don't believe you read my posts to understand the nature of my objections, but as I stated in two of them, US military defeat and deep political repercussions are certainly plausible, perhaps historically inevitable. However flawed, JMG's story is just a vehicle to try to get us to think about that. My real concerns aren't his misunderstandings of modern warfare, it's his response to criticism. I don't feel superior in any way for seeing the oddities in his responses, just aware that like other apocalyptics much of what he presents is a function of his own anxieties and biases. So what is the point of this quintuplet of posts by JMG?

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Criticism

OITW, well, you've articulated his purpose pretty well, so I won't quibble about that.  But your criticisms looked to me to be mostly about the flaws in his scenario, and sorry, but looking back over your posts, that's still the case.  I understand you also criticized him, especially in the last post, over his treatment of posters who disagree with him, and I know what you mean about that.  I have been one of the people on the receiving end of that, and it put me off of him for a while.  It also occurred to me, as to you, that it just might be part of his Asperger's. But every good teacher I've ever had was flawed in some way, and sometimes that's just what you have to put up with if you want to learn from what they have to say.

The stories I could tell about my old matrial arts teachers...

What put me off of your and Dog's comments was a sense of possessiveness over the subject matter.  Having a background in the field certainly gains you a voice in the discussion, and I'm willing to listen to that, but it does not gove you an authoritative right to dismiss the whole idea you don't like.  I know it can be very difficult to entertain the voices of "amateurs" when a subject matter over which you claim some expertise is broached, but it is precisely those quarters from which new directions are gained.

And that has also been one of his points for the quite some time, now.  Especially, it is the voices of entrenched military experts who have led many an empire into its cataclysmic defeats.  His best area seems to be in history, and he has made a pretty good case for that, going as far back as the Hittite empire, if you want to check it out.

And I do apologize if my tone was rude.

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^

^ MARTIAL arts teacher

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Fair enough

No ambulance, no foul, no offense taken.

I'll be the first to admit the criticisms were in the majority about flaws in the scenario. I tried to explain, perhaps poorly, that the flaws in his scenario resulted in raising doubts about the whole of what he was trying to teach, that the USA is vulnerable to catastrophic military mistakes. Were I to go into detail, point by point, on everything he has overlooked or misunderstood, the USA would come out looking like the ten-foot-tall undefeatable giant he warns us against believing in.

I have no quibble with amateurs. I rather like them, in fact, being one in most everything I do. But amateurs aren't the only ones who read military history and learn from it. We professionals do, too. As one who has invested more than two decades mastering a specialty, I take umbrage when one who has never undertaken the discipline tells me that everything I know is wrong and all backwards. Rubbish. And to that it is immediately declared that I am in denial about the truth that he and his followers can see, and that hubris will lead to nemesis, und so weider.

If anything, the military is terrified of what it doesn't know. Fighter pilots tell it truthfully: it's the one you don't see that gets you. As an instutitution, the US military is terrified of the one we're not seeing, and we're sleeplessly conscious of the holes in our defenses that we know about, but don't know whether our adversaries know about. Since I entered in 1990, it's clear to me that we're never fighting the last war, but are obsessed with not fighting the last war. What was the Powell Doctrine, for example, but a clear line drawn to avoid another Vietnam (and twelve years later, fat lot of good it did to keep us out of a 9 year war in Iraq and the never-ending war in Afghanistan).

JMG's story, although intending to portray military blundering, in fact portrays political blundering, beginning to end. We undertake a war without allies, without UN sanction, without regional protection from neighboring states--all of those are political failures. Going into Iraq without the 4th ID because Turkey won't grant passage was similar, a gross political failure, not a military one. While the Chinese are able to exploit technological weaknesses, they wouldn't have gained anything by them were it not for the political blunders that left the forces vulnerable.

So, in the end, I expect it will be with the USA, as it was with Rome. Our political leaders, for domestic reasons, will expect from the military what the military just can't deliver, but will die trying to. The ships burning in the water won't be carriers, they will be the ill-fated LCS class, critically undermanned and within easy reach of cruise missiles (assuming they can actually get underway, an increasing challenge). It won't be BCTs in Kenya, it will be small FOBs in remote locations without hope of timely reinforcement or air support. It won't be dramatic shootdowns of F-35s, it will be legions of transport aircraft that won't fly for lack of parts.

And then one day it will become inescapably obvious that years of postponing necessary maintenance and reducing manpower budgets, all to appease domestic audiences, will have crippled us. JMG wants to show that our vaunted technological superiority is not invincible; fair enough, but it's more likely that we will maintain that techonological superiority and piss away its advantage for stupid political reasons. Never mind what a decade or two of "nation building" among the most retrograde peoples on earth have done to our capacity to fight conventional war, or to the morale of those who still wear the uniform.

So, like JMG, I don't necessarily see a happy future. It's just that the one I see is much less cartoonish. Apologies for the run-on.

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Could have been worse

green_achers wrote:

^ MARTIAL arts teacher


It could have been your marital arts teacher.

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OITW wrote:No ambulance, no

OITW wrote:
No ambulance, no foul, no offense taken. I'll be the first to admit the criticisms were in the majority about flaws in the scenario. I tried to explain, perhaps poorly, that the flaws in his scenario resulted in raising doubts about the whole of what he was trying to teach, that the USA is vulnerable to catastrophic military mistakes. Were I to go into detail, point by point, on everything he has overlooked or misunderstood, the USA would come out looking like the ten-foot-tall undefeatable giant he warns us against believing in. I have no quibble with amateurs. I rather like them, in fact, being one in most everything I do. But amateurs aren't the only ones who read military history and learn from it. We professionals do, too. As one who has invested more than two decades mastering a specialty, I take umbrage when one who has never undertaken the discipline tells me that everything I know is wrong and all backwards. Rubbish. And to that it is immediately declared that I am in denial about the truth that he and his followers can see, and that hubris will lead to nemesis, und so weider. If anything, the military is terrified of what it doesn't know. Fighter pilots tell it truthfully: it's the one you don't see that gets you. As an instutitution, the US military is terrified of the one we're not seeing, and we're sleeplessly conscious of the holes in our defenses that we know about, but don't know whether our adversaries know about. Since I entered in 1990, it's clear to me that we're never fighting the last war, but are obsessed with not fighting the last war. What was the Powell Doctrine, for example, but a clear line drawn to avoid another Vietnam (and twelve years later, fat lot of good it did to keep us out of a 9 year war in Iraq and the never-ending war in Afghanistan). JMG's story, although intending to portray military blundering, in fact portrays political blundering, beginning to end. We undertake a war without allies, without UN sanction, without regional protection from neighboring states--all of those are political failures. Going into Iraq without the 4th ID because Turkey won't grant passage was similar, a gross political failure, not a military one. While the Chinese are able to exploit technological weaknesses, they wouldn't have gained anything by them were it not for the political blunders that left the forces vulnerable. So, in the end, I expect it will be with the USA, as it was with Rome. Our political leaders, for domestic reasons, will expect from the military what the military just can't deliver, but will die trying to. The ships burning in the water won't be carriers, they will be the ill-fated LCS class, critically undermanned and within easy reach of cruise missiles (assuming they can actually get underway, an increasing challenge). It won't be BCTs in Kenya, it will be small FOBs in remote locations without hope of timely reinforcement or air support. It won't be dramatic shootdowns of F-35s, it will be legions of transport aircraft that won't fly for lack of parts. And then one day it will become inescapably obvious that years of postponing necessary maintenance and reducing manpower budgets, all to appease domestic audiences, will have crippled us. JMG wants to show that our vaunted technological superiority is not invincible; fair enough, but it's more likely that we will maintain that techonological superiority and piss away its advantage for stupid political reasons. Never mind what a decade or two of "nation building" among the most retrograde peoples on earth have done to our capacity to fight conventional war, or to the morale of those who still wear the uniform. So, like JMG, I don't necessarily see a happy future. It's just that the one I see is much less cartoonish. Apologies for the run-on.

JMG's series distilled into one, well written post.

Nicely done there brown shoe.....coolyes

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Why, thank you, bubblehead...

Just a little Navy love, the rest of you can look the other way.

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How to win a war.

Who makes the least co.  .  err, mistakes, wins.

Everything else being equal.

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Upvotes All Around!

I loved reading this discussion! Thank you, especially OITW, for your insights.

What was the Powell Doctrine, for example, but a clear line drawn to avoid another Vietnam (and twelve years later, fat lot of good it did to keep us out of a 9 year war in Iraq and the never-ending war in Afghanistan). JMG's story, although intending to portray military blundering, in fact portrays political blundering, beginning to end. We undertake a war without allies, without UN sanction, without regional protection from neighboring states--all of those are political failures. Going into Iraq without the 4th ID because Turkey won't grant passage was similar, a gross political failure, not a military one. While the Chinese are able to exploit technological weaknesses, they wouldn't have gained anything by them were it not for the political blunders that left the forces vulnerable. So, in the end, I expect it will be with the USA, as it was with Rome. Our political leaders, for domestic reasons, will expect from the military what the military just can't deliver, but will die trying to. The ships burning in the water won't be carriers, they will be the ill-fated LCS class, critically undermanned and within easy reach of cruise missiles (assuming they can actually get underway, an increasing challenge). It won't be BCTs in Kenya, it will be small FOBs in remote locations without hope of timely reinforcement or air support. It won't be dramatic shootdowns of F-35s, it will be legions of transport aircraft that won't fly for lack of parts. And then one day it will become inescapably obvious that years of postponing necessary maintenance and reducing manpower budgets, all to appease domestic audiences, will have crippled us. JMG wants to show that our vaunted technological superiority is not invincible; fair enough, but it's more likely that we will maintain that techonological superiority and piss away its advantage for stupid political reasons. Never mind what a decade or two of "nation building" among the most retrograde peoples on earth have done to our capacity to fight conventional war, or to the morale of those who still wear the uniform. So, like JMG, I don't necessarily see a happy future. It's just that the one I see is much less cartoonish.

I am an ardent fan of Greer, but I also know that every expert has their blind spots.

Poet

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The place where the military

The place where the military and politics intersect, and I don't pretend to have anough knowledge on this to have an opinion, is in such matters as the defense budget and the development of specific weapons systems.  But Greer's and other's writings over the years have at least raised that as a concern in my mind.  That is, of course, all political, but military and former-military players are embedded neck-deep in the process. They and industrialists and political players with every kind of pork-barrel project try to convince a necessarily untrained polity one way or another.  Everyone below the very highest levels just has to do the best they can with what they have.  In a book-length novel, the commmander of the carrier group would have been a very interesting character.

Thanks for your thoughtful response.  I'm glad to hear things aren't quite so bad as Greer's scenario, at least not yet.  That, as you point out, hasn't stopped us from making some catastrophic blunders over the last decade, though.

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How It Could Happen, Part Five: Dissolution

John Michael Greer presents the final part of his five part narrative fiction on how the American Empire might end...

How It Could Happen, Part Five: Dissolution (October 31, 2012)
"Politicians and pundits were discovering to their horror what more perceptive observers had noticed long before - that the United States had long since broken apart culturally, and stayed together only because the power of the federal government put disunion out of reach.  Now, though, the unthinkable was an option. Every region saw a chance to get what it wanted without wrestling with the country’s yawning cultural chasms; western states in which up to 90% of the land was owned by the federal government, and thus exempt from state taxes and fees, ran the numbers and saw how easily they could balance their budgets once all that real estate fell into their hands;  ambitious politicians on the state level began to dream of leading new nations; and the thought of getting out from under the massive Federal debt, by the simple expedient of dissolving the government that owed it, was on many minds.  For them and many other Americans, dissolution seemed to offer dazzling possibilities, and few considered the massive downsides."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-it-could-happen-part-five.html

I do wonder, however: How would a dissolution come about if the Social Security and Medicare and veterans' and government employees' health care and pension programs still existed? All those seniors would be livid at the thought of losing their benefits. Livid! I think these programs (amongst others) would have already become ghosts of their former selves by the, to no longer be a factor. I wonder how the Soviet Union handled it...

Poet
 

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The Post-American Future

Greer describes the parallels he used in his "How It Could Happen" narrative about the fall of the American Empire, as well as some thoughts on the outcome of the elections.

The Post-American Future (November 7, 2012)
"...The United States just now is a great deal closer to the Argentine situation than to the British one. Here in America, we’ve just spent a year seeing which of two interrchangeable candidates will take the presidential oath of office this coming January. Those of my readers who are Republicans, and downcast by Obama’s victory last night, should take heart; the policies we’ll see for the next four years will be exactly the same as the ones that we would have had if your candidate had won, and now you have the freedom to criticize them, while the Democrats have to put up with another four years of pretending that the man they helped put into office isn’t betraying every principle they claim their party stands for. The blustering and violent pursuit of the same failed foreign policy, the eager pursuit of national bankruptcy in the name of global security, the tacit refusal to prosecute even the most egregious financial crimes, the whittling away of civil liberties, the gargantuan giveaways to corrupt but influential industries, and the rest of it:  the whole package that’s been welded in place since the days of George W. Bush was guaranteed to continue whoever won."

And...

"What does a post-American future look like?  To begin with, here in America, it’s a future in which the vast majority of us will be much less wealthy than we are today.  The American standard of living has been propped up since 1945 by the systemic imbalances that gave a quarter of the world’s energy resources and a third of its raw materials and industrial product to the five per cent of humanity that lives in the United States.  Everything we consider normal in American life today is a function of that flow of imperial tribute, and as that goes away, most of what we consider normal in American life is going to change. The economic troubles that have been ongoing since 2008 are the foreshocks of that seismic shift, which will see most American incomes drop to Third World levels."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/11/the-post-american-future_7.html

Poet

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Deterrence in an Age of Decline

Why nuclear deterrence works, but even trying to be the country that gets off the first strike risks unprecedented disaster for oneself. Here are John Michael Greer's thoughts...

Deterrence in an Age of Decline (November 14, 2012)
"Let’s suppose that a US president, faced with a military crisis overseas, does in fact order a nuclear first strike on China’s strategic nuclear arsenal.  Let’s also suppose that, ignoring all the rules of strategy from Sun Tsu on down, the Chinese haven’t anticipated the possibility, don’t have their arsenal ready to launch, and haven’t informed the US that the bombs will go up and the boom will come down the moment an American missile crosses into Chinese airspace.  We’ll say that the US strike is enormously, unrealistically effective; of the 175 or so Chinese nuclear weapons, 174 of them are vaporized on the ground along with their launch systems, and only one missile, with a single 100-kiloton warhead on the business end, arcs through the ionosphere and explodes in a low air burst over San Francisco.

"The result? The United States has just suffered the greatest disaster in its history. The death toll from that one warhead would likely exceed the 600,000 military deaths in the Civil War, our nation’s bloodiest conflict to date.  Hundreds of billions of dollars of immediate damage would deliver a body blow to the nation’s economy, and a galaxy of long-term costs could well raise the final cost by an order of magnitude or more.  The impact of Hurricane Sandy on the east coast, or Katrina on New Orleans?  A puny fraction of what we’re discussing here."
http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/2012/11/deterrence-in-age-of-decline.html

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